IB Chemistry S3.2 Notes

This page contains our IB Chemistry notes for S3.2. By reading each one of these notes, you will fully cover the content for IB Chemistry 'Functional groups'.
Chapters
Loading progress...

Functional groups

In Topic S3.2, you learn about organic chemistry, which is the study of organic molecules. These are molecules that contain carbon and form living organisms, and you need to able to identify and name organic molecules.

This starts by classifying them into different groups based off unique atom combinations, called functional groups. There are eight key functional groups to learn:

Chem Topic 10 subTopic 1 notes image 1

  1. No functional group - classed as an alkane.
  2. Alkenyl group - classed as an alkene.
  3. Alkynyl group - classed as an alkyne.
  4. Hydroxyl group - classed as an alcohol.
  5. Carboxyl group - classed as a carboxylic acid.
  6. Carbonyl group - classed as an aldehyde or ketone.
  7. Ester group - classed as an ester.
  8. Ether group - classed as an ether.

There are four additional groups that may appear, but you do not need to know the class:

Chem Topic 10 subTopic 1 notes image 2

tibertutor.com

Next Up

You have completed the sub-topic S3.2 notes, covering "Functional groups" for IB Chemistry - continue with related resources below or explore the full IB Chemistry course from the IBO.
Other Sub-topic S3.2 resources

Explored IB Chemistry Notes?

Get stuck into one of our other subjects!
Other subjects' Notes
Join 85,000 students, across 130+ countries, in 500+ IB schools. That's half of the IB science graduates worldwide.
Start a 7d free trial